Roles of PLC-β2 and-β3 and PI3Kγ in chemoattractant-mediated signal transduction

Z Li, H Jiang, W Xie, Z Zhang, AV Smrcka, D Wu - Science, 2000 - science.org
Z Li, H Jiang, W Xie, Z Zhang, AV Smrcka, D Wu
Science, 2000science.org
The roles of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and phospholipase C (PLC) in
chemoattractant-elicited responses were studied in mice lacking these key enzymes. PI3Kγ
was required for chemoattractant-induced production of phosphatidylinositol 3, 4, 5-
trisphosphate [PtdIns (3, 4, 5) P3] and has an important role in chemoattractant-induced
superoxide production and chemotaxis in mouse neutrophils and in production of T cell–
independent antigen-specific antibodies composed of the immunoglobulin λ light chain (TI …
The roles of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and phospholipase C (PLC) in chemoattractant-elicited responses were studied in mice lacking these key enzymes. PI3Kγ was required for chemoattractant-induced production of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate [PtdIns (3,4,5)P3] and has an important role in chemoattractant-induced superoxide production and chemotaxis in mouse neutrophils and in production of T cell–independent antigen-specific antibodies composed of the immunoglobulin λ light chain (TI-IgλL). The study of the mice lacking PLC-β2 and -β3 revealed that the PLC pathways have an important role in chemoattractant-mediated production of superoxide and regulation of protein kinases, but not chemotaxis. The PLC pathways also appear to inhibit the chemotactic activity induced by certain chemoattractants and to suppress TI-IgλL production.
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